hooliehaus
Plan Builder
ADU & Investment Tool•Published 2026-11-08

Backyard ADU Lot Setback, Max Footprint & Rental Cash-Flow ROI Calculator

Verify whether a 16×24, 20×30, or 24×36 detached ADU fits your rear yard setback rules and calculate projected monthly rental cash flow, Net Operating Income (NOI), Cap Rate %, and Cash-on-Cash return.

Backyard ADU Setback & Rental ROI Engine
20' × 30' ADU (600 sq ft) • 20.1% Cap Rate • +$1,763/mo NOI
Lot Width60'
Lot Depth120'
ADU Width20'
ADU Depth30'
Est. Monthly Rent$2,150
Build Cost / Sq Ft$175/sf
Cash Down %25%
Zoning Setback Check: PASSES Rear Yard Envelope
Max Buildable Rear Envelope: 52' W × 36' D (With 4' side/rear setbacks + 10' house separation) • Total Lot Coverage: 30.6%
Est. Build Cost
$105,000
600 sf @ $175/sf
Annual Net Income (NOI)
$21,156/yr
$25,800 gross - 18% op-ex
Unlevered Cap Rate
20.1%
Full Payback: 5 Years
Cash Down (25%)
$26,250
Loan: $78,750
Net Monthly Cash Flow
+$1,160/mo
After $603/mo loan
Cash-on-Cash Return
53% / yr
Plus equity appreciation
Explore 20' × 30' ADU & Cottage Blueprints

Compare IRC R304-compliant backyard ADU floor plans with consolidated wet-wall plumbing cores.

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Free Localized Kit & Builder Pricing ($38,000 – $95,000 Dried-In Shell)

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How to Use This Tool & Frequently Asked Questions

Tips for customizing dimensions, exporting vector .SVG files, and estimating build costs

What are the standard side and rear yard setbacks for a detached backyard ADU?

In ADU-friendly states and municipalities (including California, Oregon, Washington, Texas cities, and many updated zoning codes), side and rear setbacks for detached ADUs have been reduced to 4 feet or 5 feet, with a typical 10-foot separation required from the primary dwelling.

What is a good Cap Rate and Cash-on-Cash return for a backyard ADU?

Because you already own the underlying land, detached backyard ADUs routinely achieve unlevered Cap Rates between 8.5% and 14.5%—far outperforming retail single-family rental purchases—while adding substantial appraised equity to the primary residence.

What is the most cost-effective ADU footprint size to build?

A 20' × 30' (600 sq ft, 1-Bed / 1-Bath) or 24' × 32' (768 sq ft, 2-Bed / 1-Bath) rectangular footprint with a single consolidated wet-wall plumbing core delivers the lowest cost per square foot and frequently qualifies for municipal impact-fee exemptions under 750 sq ft.